SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern: Subjects, Marks, Negative Marking Explained

SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the SSC CGL 2026 exam in two stages: Tier 1 and Tier 2, both held in online (Computer-Based Test) mode.

SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern

SSC CGL 2026 – Overview

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameSSC Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) 2026
Conducting AuthorityStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
Exam StagesTier 1 & Tier 2
Mode of ExamOnline (CBT)
Question TypeObjective (MCQs)
Tier 1 RoleQualifying
Tier 2 RoleFinal Merit
Negative MarkingYes
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SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2026

Tier 1 is the first stage and is common for all candidates. It evaluates basic aptitude and general awareness.

Tier 1 Pattern

SectionQuestionsMarksDuration
General Intelligence & Reasoning2550
General Awareness2550
Quantitative Aptitude2550
English Comprehension2550
Total10020060 Minutes

Key Highlights

  • All questions are multiple-choice (MCQs)
  • Each question carries 2 marks
  • Negative marking applies
  • Used mainly for shortlisting candidates for Tier 2

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2026

Tier 2 is the main examination stage and determines the final merit list.

Paper 1 (Compulsory for All Posts)

Paper 1 is conducted in two sessions on the same day.

Paper 1 Structure

PaperSectionModuleSubjectQuestionsMarksTime
Paper 1Section IModule IMathematical Abilities3090Part of 1 hour
Paper 1Section IModule IIReasoning & Intelligence3090Part of 1 hour
Paper 1Section IIModule IEnglish Language451351 hour
Paper 1Section IIModule IIGeneral Awareness2575Shared
Paper 1Section IIIComputer KnowledgeComputer Basics206015 min
Paper 1Section IVDESTData Entry Test1 TaskQualifying15 min
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Important Points

  • MCQs with negative marking
  • Computer Knowledge & DEST are qualifying in nature
  • Marks from Paper 1 are crucial for final ranking

SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 (For Specific Posts)

Applicable only for certain posts like Junior Statistical Officer (JSO).

PaperSubjectQuestionsMarksDuration
Paper 2Statistics / Specialized Subject1002002 Hours

SSC CGL 2026 Marks Distribution

TierMarks
Tier 1200 (Qualifying)
Tier 2 Paper 1Main contribution to merit
Tier 2 Paper 2Only for selected posts
Final MeritBased mainly on Tier 2

SSC CGL Negative Marking 2026

ExamNegative Marking
Tier 10.50 marks deducted
Tier 2 Paper 1Applicable (varies by section)
Tier 2 Paper 20.50 marks deducted

Strategy Tips

  • Avoid blind guessing
  • Attempt questions with partial certainty
  • Focus on accuracy over attempts

Important Points

  • SSC CGL 2026 follows a two-tier CBT system
  • No interview or descriptive exam
  • Tier 2 is conducted in multiple sessions
  • Accuracy plays a key role due to negative marking
  • Final selection depends mainly on Tier 2 performance

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FAQs – SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2026

Q1. What is the SSC CGL 2026 exam structure?
The SSC CGL 2026 examination is conducted in two stages: Tier 1 and Tier 2. Both stages are held in online (Computer-Based Test) mode. Tier 1 is a qualifying stage designed to shortlist candidates for the next round, while Tier 2 is the main examination that plays a crucial role in final selection and post allocation. Candidates must clear Tier 1 cutoff to be eligible for Tier 2.

Q2. How many questions are in Tier 1?
Tier 1 consists of a total of 100 multiple-choice questions carrying 200 marks. The paper is divided into four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Each section contains 25 questions for 50 marks. The total duration of the exam is 60 minutes, and negative marking is applicable for incorrect answers.

Q3. What subjects are included in Tier 2 Paper 1?
Tier 2 Paper 1 includes several important subjects such as Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning and General Intelligence, English Language and Comprehension, and General Awareness. In addition, it also includes a Computer Knowledge test and a Data Entry Speed Test (DEST). While most sections contribute to the final merit, the Computer Knowledge and DEST modules are generally qualifying in nature.

Q4. Is Tier 1 counted in final merit?
No, Tier 1 marks are usually not considered while preparing the final merit list. Its primary purpose is to screen candidates and shortlist them for Tier 2. However, candidates must perform well enough to clear the cutoff.

Q5. What determines the final merit?
The final merit list is mainly based on the marks obtained in Tier 2, especially Paper 1. For certain posts, marks from Paper 2 are also included. Accuracy and performance in Tier 2 are key factors for final selection.

SSC CGL 2026 Exam Pattern